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Lithium-sulfur batteries: Study uncovers key degradation insights


Published on 2025-01-08 16:22:28 - MSN
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  • Lithium-sulfur batteries have a number of advantages over conventional lithium batteries: they use the abundant raw material sulfur, do not require the critical elements cobalt or nickel, and can achieve extremely high specific energy densities.

The article from MSN discusses a recent study on lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries, which are considered a promising alternative to conventional lithium-ion batteries due to their higher energy density and lower cost. The study, published in the journal *Nature Energy*, has uncovered critical insights into the degradation mechanisms of Li-S batteries. Researchers found that the primary degradation occurs due to the formation of lithium polysulfides, which shuttle between the electrodes, leading to capacity fade and reduced battery life. The study highlights the role of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer, which forms on the lithium anode, and how its instability contributes to the degradation. By understanding these mechanisms, the research team suggests potential strategies to enhance the stability and longevity of Li-S batteries, such as modifying the electrolyte composition or using protective coatings on the electrodes. This could pave the way for more efficient and durable energy storage solutions in the future.

Read the Full MSN Article at:
[ https://www.msn.com/en-us/science/chemistry/lithium-sulfur-batteries-study-uncovers-key-degradation-insights/ar-AA1xci8s ]