

The real science behind this viral magnesium sleep hack


🞛 This publication is a summary or evaluation of another publication 🞛 This publication contains editorial commentary or bias from the source



Do “Magnesium Lettuce Water” Drinks Really Help You Sleep?
(A 500‑+‑word look‑behind at the science, the hype, and the facts behind a TikTok‑fueled sleep hack)
The winter of 2023 was full of new health fads, and perhaps none made the “sleep” headlines like the “magnesium lettuce water” craze that took TikTok and Instagram by storm. A handful of wellness influencers posted short clips of themselves brewing a green, slightly bitter liquid—lettuce leaves simmered in water and then infused with a magnesium salt—claiming the drink can “calm the nerves” and “kick‑start restful sleep.” By mid‑2024 the drink had become a staple in many “bedtime routine” videos, prompting a question that science and nutrition experts had already been asking for decades: Does magnesium in lettuce water really help you sleep?
Below is a comprehensive summary of the PopSci article “Does magnesium lettuce water help sleep?” (popsci.com/health/does-magnesium-lettuce-water-help-sleep/), including key points from the original article and the scientific studies it cites.
1. The Anatomy of the Drink
The beverage at the center of the hype is deceptively simple:
1. Lettuce water – fresh romaine lettuce leaves are simmered in a pot of water for 10‑15 minutes, then strained. The resulting liquid retains a faint vegetal flavor and a mild vitamin‑C boost.
2. Magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) – a “water‑soluble” form of magnesium that is sold in powder or tablet form. The typical recipe calls for about 1 gram of the salt, which contains roughly 400 mg of elemental magnesium, a dosage that is on the high end of what most supplements offer.
Manufacturers and influencers claim that the magnesium “relaxes the nervous system” and that the lettuce provides antioxidants that support the body’s sleep circuitry. However, the article notes that the product is essentially a flavored magnesium supplement; the lettuce adds very few nutrients (a cup of lettuce contains ~2 mg of magnesium) and does not dramatically change the drink’s bioactive profile.
2. Magnesium and Sleep – The Science
The bulk of the article is dedicated to the established link between magnesium and sleep quality. Two key references are cited:
The 2016 meta‑analysis in Sleep Medicine Reviews (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4885599/), which pooled results from 11 randomized controlled trials involving 748 participants. The researchers found that magnesium supplementation significantly reduced sleep onset latency (the time it takes to fall asleep) and increased sleep efficiency, particularly in older adults and those with magnesium deficiency. The average improvement was about 30 minutes per night.
A 2020 review in Nutrients (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7140049/), which summarized the biochemical mechanisms: magnesium is a co‑factor for the enzyme that produces gamma‑aminobutyric acid (GABA), the brain’s principal inhibitory neurotransmitter. GABA promotes relaxation and sleep. Magnesium also influences the production of melatonin, the hormone that signals the body to wind down.
The article points out that the dose matters. While a typical magnesium supplement contains 200–400 mg of elemental magnesium, the lettuce‑water recipe can deliver up to 400 mg in a single serving. For people with normal magnesium status, this dose may provide a marginal benefit; for those with a documented deficiency (often found in older adults, athletes, and people on certain medications), the same dose can restore sleep‑related metrics.
3. The Hype Versus the Evidence
While the science supports a small, measurable effect of magnesium on sleep, the article stresses that the lettuce component is largely a marketing flourish. The nutrient contribution of lettuce water is negligible compared to the magnesium content, and no peer‑reviewed study has ever examined the specific combination of lettuce‑infused magnesium water versus plain magnesium chloride.
The PopSci piece also highlights placebo and social‑media influence. The authors reference a 2022 survey on PLOS ONE (https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272341) that found that 47 % of people who reported improved sleep after using a new supplement had also seen similar claims in TikTok videos. This underscores that expectation alone can produce a measurable change in how long it takes to fall asleep.
4. Safety and Side‑Effects
The article offers a balanced view on safety. Magnesium is generally well‑tolerated, but doses over 400 mg per day can cause diarrhea, nausea, and, in extreme cases, hypotension. The “lettuce water” recipe is typically taken once per day, but the article cautions that people with kidney disease or who are on medications that interact with magnesium (e.g., certain antibiotics, heart medications) should consult a physician before starting.
It also mentions that other sleep aids (melatonin, valerian root, chamomile tea) have more robust evidence for certain populations and may be preferable for those who experience side‑effects from high magnesium doses.
5. Bottom Line: Does It Work?
The PopSci article concludes with a succinct verdict:
- Yes, magnesium can help sleep—especially for people who are deficient or who are older adults.
- No, the lettuce component adds no significant sleep benefit and likely exists to make the drink more marketable.
- The evidence for the specific “lettuce‑water” formulation is limited; the best we can say is that it probably behaves like a flavored magnesium supplement.
If you’re considering trying it, the article recommends starting with a standard magnesium supplement (200–400 mg of elemental magnesium) and monitoring your sleep patterns for a few weeks. If you’re already taking magnesium, the lettuce water likely offers no added benefit beyond the taste and the placebo effect.
6. Additional Resources
For readers who want to dive deeper, the PopSci article provides links to three key resources:
- The National Institutes of Health (NIH) Office of Dietary Supplements – a reliable source for magnesium intake guidelines (https://ods.od.nih.gov/factsheets/Magnesium-Consumer/).
- The Sleep Medicine Reviews meta‑analysis (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4885599/) – for a detailed look at the evidence.
- The Nutrients review of magnesium’s role in sleep (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7140049/).
These sources provide the scientific backdrop against which the “magnesium lettuce water” trend can be judged.
In a nutshell, the drink may not be a silver bullet, but it is part of a broader body of evidence indicating that magnesium—regardless of how it’s delivered—can modestly improve sleep quality. As with most health fads, the best approach is to treat the hype as a starting point and follow up with evidence‑based, individualized care.
Read the Full Popular Science Article at:
[ https://www.popsci.com/health/does-magnesium-lettuce-water-help-sleep/ ]