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GITAM University Hosts National Seminar on Space Science & Defence Technology

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  Published in Science and Technology on Friday, January 2nd 2026 at 3:51 GMT by The Hans India

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GITAM Hosts National Seminar Bridging Space Science & Defence Technology: A Focus on Emerging Challenges and Indigenous Solutions

Gitam University, Visakhapatnam, recently played host to a significant two-day national seminar focused on the increasingly intertwined fields of space science and defence technology. The event, inaugurated on November 23rd, brought together experts, researchers, students, and industry professionals to discuss critical challenges, explore innovative solutions, and emphasize the growing importance of indigenous capabilities in these vital sectors. The seminar highlighted a clear shift towards greater self-reliance for India in both space exploration and national security, acknowledging the evolving geopolitical landscape and technological advancements.

A Convergence of Critical Sectors

The seminar’s core theme centered on the undeniable convergence between space science and defence technology. Historically considered distinct domains, these fields are now inextricably linked. Space-based assets – satellites for communication, navigation (like GPS equivalents), surveillance, and weather forecasting – have become indispensable to modern military operations and national security infrastructure. Conversely, advances in defence technology often spur innovation within the space sector, particularly in areas like materials science, propulsion systems, and autonomous operation.

Professor K. Ramamurthy, former Chairman of ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation), delivered the inaugural address, setting the tone for the seminar. He underscored the strategic imperative of developing indigenous capabilities in both sectors, emphasizing that dependence on foreign technology poses significant risks. His remarks echoed a broader national sentiment pushing for ‘Atmanirbhar Bharat’ – self-reliant India – particularly within critical technological domains. Professor Ramamurthy's vast experience with ISRO provided invaluable perspective on the historical development of Indian space programs and the future direction they should take, especially considering evolving global power dynamics.

Key Discussion Areas & Emerging Technologies

The seminar was structured around several key thematic areas, each attracting a panel of experts for presentations and discussions. These included:

• Space Situational Awareness (SSA): This critical area deals with tracking objects in space – satellites, debris, and potential threats. Accurate SSA is vital for preventing collisions, ensuring the safety of operational satellites, and detecting hostile actions. The seminar addressed challenges related to data acquisition, processing, and analysis required for effective SSA.
• Hypersonic Technology: The development of hypersonic weapons systems (traveling at speeds greater than Mach 5) is a major area of focus globally. These systems pose significant defensive challenges and require breakthroughs in propulsion, aerodynamics, and materials science. The seminar explored the current state of hypersonic research in India and potential avenues for advancement.
• Cybersecurity in Space: As space assets become increasingly reliant on digital communication and control systems, they are vulnerable to cyberattacks. The seminar addressed the unique cybersecurity challenges facing the space sector and strategies for mitigating those risks. Protecting satellite infrastructure from malicious actors is paramount to national security.
• Earth Observation & Defence Applications: Satellite-based Earth observation data plays a crucial role in defence applications, including intelligence gathering, disaster management, and border surveillance. The seminar explored how advancements in remote sensing technology are enhancing these capabilities. This includes the analysis of imagery for identifying potential threats or assessing damage after natural disasters.
• Quantum Technologies & Space: Quantum computing and quantum communication hold immense promise for revolutionizing space exploration and defence. The seminar touched upon the potential applications of these technologies, including secure satellite communications and enhanced sensor performance.

Gitam’s Role and Student Engagement

Gitam University's commitment to fostering innovation in science and technology was evident throughout the event. The university provided a platform for students to engage with leading experts and researchers, offering valuable networking opportunities and inspiring future generations of engineers and scientists. Several student presentations were included, showcasing their research projects related to space science and defence. The seminar served as an excellent learning experience for GITAM's engineering departments, particularly those focused on aerospace, electronics, and computer science.

Emphasis on Indigenous Development & Collaboration

A recurring theme throughout the seminar was the need for greater collaboration between academia, industry, and government agencies to accelerate indigenous development in both space science and defence technology. The challenges are complex and require a coordinated effort to overcome them. The event facilitated discussions aimed at fostering partnerships and identifying areas where collaborative research can yield significant breakthroughs. This includes promoting local manufacturing of components and systems, reducing reliance on foreign suppliers.

Looking Ahead: A Future Shaped by Space & Defence Synergy

The national seminar at GITAM University served as a crucial platform for discussing the evolving landscape of space science and defence technology in India. It highlighted the strategic importance of indigenous capabilities, emphasized the need for collaboration, and showcased emerging technologies with the potential to revolutionize these sectors. The discussions underscored that the future will be shaped by the continued synergy between space exploration and national security, demanding a proactive and innovative approach from Indian scientists, engineers, and policymakers alike. The event left participants with a renewed understanding of the challenges ahead and a shared commitment to fostering India’s self-reliance in these critical domains.

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