CHICAGO--([ BUSINESS WIRE ])--Fitch Ratings has affirmed the Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) of CenturyLink, Inc. (CenturyLink) (NYSE: CTL) at 'BBB-'; the Outlook remains Stable. Related ratings were also affirmed. A full list of ratings appears at the end of this release.
Fitch's ratings for CenturyLink are based on the expectations that the company will demonstrate a very gradual improvement in its revenue profile over the next several years in combination with solid leverage for the rating category, strong free cash flows (FCFs) and strong liquidity.
Fitch expects CenturyLink's revenue to stabilize in 2013 - 2014. Revenues from high-speed data and certain advanced business services, including the managed hosting and cloud computing services offered by Savvis Inc. (Savvis), and a modest but growing level of revenues from facilities-based video, are expected to contribute to stability. There is some downside risk due to the weak economy, which could be partly offset by revenue synergies from the Savvis acquisition.
CenturyLink's FCF is expected to be relatively strong in the near term. Low cash tax payments arising from bonus depreciation and the utilization of net operating losses of its subsidiaries, Qwest Communications International Inc. (Qwest), and Savvis contribute to FCF levels remaining strong while the company incurs front-end-loaded integration costs.
Fitch expects CenturyLink's gross debt to EBITDA to be approximately 2.7 times (x) in 2012, slightly higher than the 2.5x previously expected, but on a path to decline as acquisition synergies are realized and debt is reduced. In Fitch's view, CenturyLink is on a path to meet its commitment made following the Qwest acquisition to reduce debt by $1.5 billion - $2.0 billion by the end of 2012. The reduction excludes the $2 billion incurred to acquire Savvis. Leverage in 2011, pro forma for Qwest and Savvis, was 2.78x (excluding integration and merger-related costs and share-based compensation expenses) slightly higher than the 2.65x previously expected by Fitch.
The support provided by strong FCF and moderately declining leverage is balanced against the decline of traditional voice revenues, primarily in the consumer sector, from wireless substitution and moderate levels of continuing cable telephony substitution. Fitch expects such declines to continue over time, although the effect will lessen in the long run, as their share in the total revenue base diminishes.
In Fitch's opinion, execution risk is present with the integration of Qwest and Savvis but manageable. The successful integration of Qwest will be key to realizing the approximately $575 million of operating cost synergies over the three- to five-year period envisioned by the transaction. Operational risk is mitigated by management's experience in rationalizing previous large mergers, such as Embarq, and the expectation that Savvis will operate as a separate business unit.
In Fitch's view, as a result of the pressures in the landline business, CenturyLink will need to sustain leverage at a level of 2.5x or below, and its revenue profile will have to remain on a path toward a return to growth to maintain the current rating level. Fitch will evaluate the progress of revenue in strategic growth areas in light of the potential drag on improvements due to the weak economy. Fitch believes CenturyLink will need to display a dividend payout of 55% or less to maintain financial flexibility, but will evaluate the payout in the context of spending on growth initiatives (e.g. fiber to the cell site and demand-driven data center expansion).
CenturyLink's total debt was $21.8 billion at Dec. 31, 2011, and cash and equivalents amounted to approximately $128 million. Financial flexibility is provided through a $2 billion revolving credit facility, which matures in April 2017. The facility was amended in April 2012 to increase its size from $1.7 billion to $2 billion and to extend the maturity. Pro forma for the increase in size, as of Dec. 31, 2011, $1.723 billion was available on the facility, and there were no letters of credit outstanding against the facility. CenturyLink has a $160 million uncommitted revolving letter of credit facility. In total, CenturyLink had $129 million in outstanding letters of credit as of Dec. 31, 2011.
The principal financial covenants in the $2 billion revolving credit facility limit CenturyLink's debt to EBITDA for the past four quarters to no more than 4.0x and EBITDA to interest plus preferred dividends (with the terms as defined in the agreement) to no less than 1.5x. Its subsidiary Qwest Corporation (QC) has a maintenance covenant of 2.85x and an incurrence covenant of 2.35x. The facility is guaranteed by Embarq, Qwest Communications International Inc. and Qwest Services Corporation (QSC).
In 2012, Fitch expects CenturyLink's FCF (defined as cash flow from operations less capital spending and dividends) to range from $1.3 to $1.4 billion (prior to nonrecurring charges related to debt refinancings). Expected FCF levels reflect capital spending within the company's guidance range of $2.7 billion to $2.9 billion, which includes $100 million of integration capital spending. Within the capital budget, areas of focus for investment include continued fiber-to-the-tower initiatives, the expansion of data center capacity at Savvis, the continued build-out of fiber-to-the-node and success-based spending on video.
Fitch believes CenturyLink has the financial flexibility to manage upcoming maturities due to its FCF and credit facilities. Debt and capital lease maturities in 2012 and 2013 are $480 million and $1.2 billion, respectively, with the 2013 amount reduced for a tender offer and debt called.
Going forward, Fitch expects CenturyLink and QC will be its only issuing entities. CenturyLink has a universal shelf registration available for the issuance of debt and equity securities, as well as a $1.5 billion authorized commercial paper program. The company effectively limits borrowing under the program to the amount available under the credit facility. There was no commercial paper outstanding as of Dec. 31, 2011.
Fitch affirms the following ratings with a Stable Outlook:
CenturyLink
-- Long-Term IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured $2 billion revolving credit facility at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured debt at 'BBB-';
-- Short-Term IDR at 'F3';
-- Commercial paper at 'F3'.
Embarq Corp.
-- Long-Term IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured notes at 'BBB-'.
Carolina Telephone & Telegraph (CT&T)
-- IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Debentures at 'BBB-'.
Embarq Florida, Inc. (EFL)
-- IDR at BBB-';
-- First mortgage bonds at 'BBB'.
Qwest Communications International, Inc.
-- IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured notes (guaranteed by QSC) at 'BBB-'.
Qwest Corporation
-- IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured notes at 'BBB-'.
Qwest Services Corporation
-- IDR at 'BBB-'.
Qwest Capital Funding
-- IDR at 'BBB-';
-- Senior unsecured notes at 'BBB-'.
Additional information is available at '[ www.fitchratings.com ]'. The ratings above were solicited by, or on behalf of, the issuer, and therefore, Fitch has been compensated for the provision of the ratings.
Applicable Criteria and Related Research:
-- 'Corporate Rating Methodology' (Aug. 12, 2011);
-- 'Rating Global Telecoms Companies' (Sept. 16, 2010).
Applicable Criteria and Related Research:
Corporate Rating Methodology
[ http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=647229 ]
Rating Global Telecoms Companies - Sector Credit Factors
[ http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=550205 ]
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